Sunday, August 23, 2020

Faith in Humanity Free Essays

Confidence in Humanity Essay Faith in mankind is the point at which an individual has a conviction that people can't accomplish something so horrible, such as consuming individuals in mass broilers, since they are others conscious. This conviction was utilized against the Jews, just as general society, in the hour of the Holocaust for Hitler’s advantage to pull a visually impaired over their eyes in beginning periods of the Holocaust. There are numerous instances of confidence in humankind based on what was introduced during this unit just as conviction of confidence in mankind in current Thailand. We will compose a custom article test on Confidence in Humanity or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now Confidence in mankind was a training that injured the Jews into accepting that the Nazis couldn’t, and wouldn’t, shoot mass quantities of individuals into mass graves. In Night, by Ellie Wiesel, the creator discusses an individual who vanishes and returns with wounds. The individual informs a miserable story concerning his setbacks in his vanishing. He recounts outsiders presenting their necks to the Nazis with the goal that they may shoot it, little children being torn from their mothers’ arms, being hurled out of sight and destroyed, as though they were simply target practice and not really living creatures. In Night, likewise the creator discusses being at the inhumane imprisonment and seeing the mass grave heap, calmly sitting tight in a store for the incinerator, yet from the outset, in obscurity, he couldn’t and decided not to trust it since he didn’t think, considerably after the terrible cows ride where an elderly person was violently beaten by individual detainees since she wouldn’t shut up, that that anybody could copy bodies that had been gassed or shot. He had a huge measure of confidence in the Nazis’ hearts and inner voices. The book Night and the book The Book Thief were both bound with confidence in humankind. The Book Thief, composed by Markus Zusak, has numerous types of Faith in humankind interlaced through the pages. In the book, Liesel, the fundamental character, has confidence in the Nazis yet when her family ends up being putting away a Jew, she hears stories that bargain her unique confidence. The Jew, Max Vandenburg, discloses to her accounts of his family sequestered from everything, some grisly stories about when he was caught, what he saw when he was covering up inside the shadows of a deserted stockroom, and what constrained him to stow away. Her confidence in the Nazis dwindled yet she despite everything went to Hitler Youth where she was exposed to the untruths that she had placed her confidence in. She heard that all Jews that were not secluded from everything were expelled and constrained into ghastly conditions when she returned home however needed to keep the image of a blameless, absent German young lady who obliges the arrangement and keeps her confidence in mankind. Just as Liesel, the fundamental character in The Book Thief, and the Germans in the hour of Holocaust, the Thai individuals likewise have a gigantic measure of confidence in mankind in their own sort. The individuals in Thailand are, except if it has been submitted close to them, negligent of the act of sex and human dealing. Numerous little youngsters consistently are taken from their families and urban areas to be sold into subjugation and servitude without information on the general population. The Thais have confidence in different Thais, so much that outwardly of the Reclining Buddha sculpture, there is an indication that says, â€Å"Warning: Not Thai Bandits and Pick Pockets around. † Thais are unconsciously surrendering the more youthful age of young ladies since they are taken cover behind a drapery of confidence in an inappropriate thing, mankind. Confidence in Humanity is, and has been, rehearsed all over on the planet. From the Holocaust to Thailand, present day, it reins valid, we can't envision life where anybody could be so coldblooded. The most effective method to refer to Faith in Humanity, Papers

Friday, August 21, 2020

Hereford Plays series Essay Example for Free

Hereford Plays arrangement Essay After the mind boggling occasions of the scene previously, Marco bounces in to attempt to recapture his siblings poise. This is his family and he can't let Rodolpho be disrespected that way or be harmed; regardless of whether it was only a falter or not, Eddie was faulty and Marco wont permit it. As Catherine and Rodolpho move, Marco examines a cordial test: Marco takes a seat and places it before Eddie. Eddie needs to lift the seat as far up as he can with one hand holding it by the base of one leg. As Eddie stoops and handles the leg he lifts it by an inch while when Marco attempts it he lifts it right over his head. This basic activity clearly had a rationale behind it: to caution Eddie to lay off his sibling however Eddie deliberately realizes that he wont surrender that without any problem. Marco has demonstrated that Eddie may think hes all the more a man than Rodolpho however Marco is all the more a man than Eddie; this occasion has commonly disgraced Eddie in his home, which is something this character feels firmly about as the leader of the family unit. The scene needs a feeling of oppositon and rivalry. So as to underline what is to be a genuine trial of solidarity, the spectators (Rodolpho, Catherine and Beatrice) need to have total mindfulness and backing of Marcos triumph. In this scene you need to outwardly analyze the disappointment of Eddie in contrast with the triumph of Marco. While Marco is lifting the seat he is battling and the pressure in his neck, face, arms and particularly his outward appearance is expected to depict triumph of lifting the seat as well as the triumph of putting Eddie to disgrace and increasing some regard for his sibling. This scene is a defining moment in the story in light of the fact that Eddie currently realizes that in the event that he needs Rodolpho out of his life hellfire may need to take much increasingly outrageous measures and the fight has abandoned putting Catherine off of Rodolpho as well as to get these settlers out of his home. Its significant for its visual effect on the crowd since its sensational activities of a battle for quality and self-pride turns the entire speculation of the story from a cheerful family get-together into a potential wrongdoing against his (Eddies) family and the Sicilian people group (as cited from summary/pri cis of the book). Its additionally significant on the grounds that it shows Marcos advocated cleverness; defended on the grounds that he has shamed Eddie however just in reprisal to Eddie exploiting Rodolpho. When Marco said Here and began to lift the seat it is the start of Eddies gradually expanding disgrace and disrespect. The party ought to optimistically be a grinned articulation (from Marco) as though to suggest to Eddie that nobody meddles with his sibling or, more than likely theyll answer to him. As chief I would give the accompanying directions: Catherine: youre making the most of your hit the dance floor with Rodolpho and you are nai ve concerning what may be going on with Eddie and Marco so keep asleep and treat the circumstance as if its a tad of fun between them. Beatrice: you have understood that Eddie feels discomforted at the feeble position that he has been placed in; anyway you accepted that he merited it and you are simply trusting that Eddie has taken in his exercise and won't meddle once more. Act strong at his trouble yet dont annihilate is ride by discussing it to an extreme (as your character would normally do) Eddie: you need to acknowledge Marcos offer intensely and unhesitatingly as Catherine may be viewing and you dont need to withdraw now. Your outward appearance needs to show curbed rage at Marco; crush your teeth and be quiet to keep your pride, you need every other person in the space to feel that what has happened doesnt mean or demonstrate anything so jump on as if it didnt occur in spite of the fact that youre still a lot of mindful of the harm that Marco has done Marco: you are pleased with what you have achieved yet youre not going to seem as though a hotshot; on the off chance that you win effortlessly it will add to Eddies disgrace which is something you need to do. Your outward appearance should state Im triumphant and taking it all in all, Eddie thinks about his family and the obligations that accompany it. He was severe in the childhood of Catherine and had the most extreme regard for his better half. Despite the fact that he made a bonehead of himself and kicked the bucket only for his name (his respect) we should remember he had a solid and insubordinate will or see that was his own and that he battled to maintain, for example, his crude keeps an eye on see that there must be a law that shields Catherine from wedding Rodolpho in light of the fact that he is as far as anyone knows a gay. The main concern is Eddie ought to have made due with half importance he brought Catherine up and now the time had come to release her. So at long last, Eddie kicks the bucket to keep his pride and his name however doesnt even increase the crowds esteem since his activities were superfluous. As cited by E. R. Wood, who composed the presentation in the Hereford Plays arrangement (1975) distribution of A View From The Bridge, To be a terrible saint, you don't need to be justified; you must be consistent with yourself. So Eddie was blameworthy of crushing the lives of these foreigners and the main fair way out was to bite the dust.

Wednesday, July 8, 2020

Shakespeare, Welles, and Style Auteur Techniques in Othello (1951) - Literature Essay Samples

Othello is a 1951 Shakespearean drama produced, directed and adapted by Orson Welles who also stars as the titular lead. It is also considered one of the greatest acting performances to be showcased by the auteur. In this essay, I will be analysing the personalized interpretation of the source material – Othello (The Tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice) by William Shakespeare – by Orson Welles for the development of the film noir genre.[1] As an auteur, Welles used novel cinematic techniques to create an altered visualization of the text to achieve filmic effect and the richness of the aesthetic created in order to visually adapt an action-packed play. Of key interest, here, is an extract from Act V Scene II, which roughly translates to the scenes in the 1:16:16 – 1:20:30 timeframe in the movie. In this scene, Othello is on his way to his bedchamber, ready to confront his wife over her alleged unfaithfulness with the lieutenant Cassio. He dramatically walks through the hall snuffing out the candles on his way. In the bedchamber, Othello stands over the sleeping Desdemona while debating to kill her. He bends down to kiss her one last time before he does the deed when she suddenly wakes and enquires about the mysterious presence. He tells her to prepare to die. Growing frightened, Desdemona asks her husband why he means to kill her, and Othello responds that she has been unfaithful to him with Cassio, corroborated by the â€Å"ocular proof† of her handkerchief. Othello refuses to believe her denial of the charge, saying that Cassio has confessed but will speak no more (because he is dead). Desdemona begins to weep for Cassio, which only drives Othello into further rage. He wrestles with her as she begs to be spared but Othello succeeds in smothering his wife to death.[2 ] This extract is possibly the best example of direct adaptation of the source text. The dialogue completely follows the source material accompanied by heavy editing and interchanging cutting on action shots. This creates a sense of distance – visually communicated through the short walk from the hall to the bedchamber, which goes on for the entirety of the monologue. In contrast, there is heavy omission of non-noir parts of the play and major dialogue along the rest of the film which lays more emphasis on Othello than Iago and creates a character-driven plot. The use of speed is used to create the suspense alongside its primary function of placing the entire monologue in the same setting. The real triumph is the feeling of fear, mistrust, bleakness, loss of innocence, despair and paranoia, communicated through the liberal use of highly contrasted chiaroscuro. The dark background puts the characters in focus that deliver their lines with chilling gravity and somberness. According to a press release by Carlotta Films, the distributors of the latest revision of the original Welles movie, â€Å"For this second adaptation, Welles appropriates the original text to offer a personal interpretation, opting for an inventive mise-en-scà ¨ne with baroque aesthetics. He takes the liberty of starting at the end of the play, and then proceeds to a flashback that constitutes the rest of the film. The precarious shooting conditions help create an oppressive atmosphere, close to madness: Welless Othello is a whimsical stranger slowly pushed into an infernal downward spiral by the vile Iago. Allowing himself to make some cuts from the original play, his Othello reveals itself as pure entertainment cinema, with an excessiveness that is truly Wellesian.†[3] As has been widely reported, the film went through a series of financial roadblocks while in production, which possibly contributed to the use cut and paste editing resulting in a coarse visionary masterpiec e mired by financial troubles. Since the production was hindered with distribution disruptions, the target audience for the film cannot be pinpointed and the shift from a traditional Shakespearean adaptation points to a widening target demographic. Upon the arrival of Othello into the bedchamber, the placement of characters in the frame is indicative of who is in power in this particular scene. The absence of the background, which at this point is a black mass, places the characters in a vacuum where the audience is not given any visual cues due to the extreme close-up angle. The framing is possibly indicative of Welles’s continuing experimentation with the film noir genre as the surprise element in the scene is not entirely specified in the source material and hence can be seen as a non-diegetic device used to further Welles’s attempt at auteurship. Combined with the chiaroscuro elements, this scene cements the film noir element of this movie. The characters speak in hushed voices indicating a private and intimate mood for conversation. The intonation practiced by Orson Welles’s places severity on his delivery of the monologue which when contrasted with the surprised and feminine high-pitched voice of Desdemona creates a dark and mysterious plot. The characters are in close proximity adding to the dark intimacy of the scene. In particular, Orson Welles’s Othello has exceptional acumen of mise-en-scà ¨ne present in the entirety of the production. Each scene is crafted with punctilious detail, sort of like a puzzle of different scenes coming together to form a visually rich output. This combined with the odd placement of the source material – the film starts with the ending of the play – creates an inherent confusion for the viewer who from the outset can expect that the plot is not going to closely follow the source material. The use of jump cuts provides both points of views and gives the audience a sense of the range of different emotions being experienced by the characters on screen. Welless placement of the characters is also crucial. For the most part Othello remains on the top left frame while Desdemona remains on the bottom right, which successfully keeps the power dynamics in balance and gives the audience many foregrounding cues. Expressions of bewilderment make for Desdemona’s contribution to the suspense of the scene. Combined with the image of her clutching her dress in a stereotypically weakened lying position. These visual cues reinforce the themes of pessimism and fatalism, which are the overreaching themes presented in the Wellesian adaptation of an already dark Shakespearean tragedy. Building the suspense by slowly turning out the lights while walking through the dramatic arches of the fort creates a dark and menacing mood in the scene where audiences unaware of Shakespeare’s text can still predict that something dark is about to happen. The build-up is long and slow with cutting-on-action shots flitting between the hall and the chambe r, pre-empting the arrival of Othello into the bedchamber. There are elements of a horror movie with Desdemona questioning the mysterious presence and Othello suddenly emerging from the shadows to concede his presence, which are in contention with the overall film noir theme of the movie. Possibly, this could be an accidental foray into multi-genre film on Welles’s part. The overall purpose of this film was possibly to further the auteurship of Orson Welles and to create a new platform for dark plots and darker cinematography in 1950s cinema. It also served a dual purpose of transforming Shakespeare on film and pushing the boundaries of adapted screenwriting. During the making and distribution of this film, Welles was developing his film noir trope and audiences were introduced to this new genre of filmmaking in the preceding years. It was also speculated that Othello was a follow-up to Welles’s other film noir masterpiece The Lady From Shanghai. BIBLIOGRAPHY 1. A TRAGIC, POETIC, AND VISUALLY STUNNING WORK FROM THE DIRECTOR OF CITIZEN KANE A FILM BY AND STARRING ORSON WELLES PALME D’OR 1952 BASED ON THE PLAY BY WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE A CARLOTTA FILMS US RELEASE carlottafilms-us.com ([n.p.]: [n.pub.], 2014) 2. Brody, Richard, Orson Welles’s Shattering ‘Othello’, The New Yorker, 25 April 2014 3. Crowther, Bosley, Orson Welles revises ‘Othello’; scraps Shakespeare’s plot for visual effect, The New York Times 1955 4. Othello, dir. by Orson Welles (1951) 5. Young, Toni, Shakespeare and the twentieth century: The selected proceedings of the international Shakespeare association world congress, Los Angeles, 1996, ed. by Jonathan Bate, Jill L. Levenson, and Dieter Mehl (Newark: University of Delaware Press, 1998) 6. . Orson Welles’ Othello [The original motion picture Score] original soundtrack | songs, reviews, credits(AllMusic, 1993). 7. Shakespeare, William, Othello (Wordsworth classics) (Wor dsworth classics), ed. by Cedric Watts (London, United Kingdom: NTC/Contemporary Publishing Company, 1992) [1] Shakespeare, William, Othello (Wordsworth classics) (Wordsworth classics), ed. by Cedric Watts (London, United Kingdom: NTC/Contemporary Publishing Company, 1992) 1. [2] Othello, dir. by Orson Welles (1951) [3] A TRAGIC, POETIC, AND VISUALLY STUNNING WORK FROM THE DIRECTOR OF CITIZEN KANE A FILM BY AND STARRING ORSON WELLES PALME D’OR 1952 BASED ON THE PLAY BY WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE A CARLOTTA FILMS US RELEASE carlottafilms-us.com ([n.p.]: [n.pub.], 2014)

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

How Uniforms Effect Modern Day Society - 2236 Words

Montaya McCloud Mr. Hance A.P Literature 12 December 12, 2014 How Uniforms Effect Modern Day Society Students are often in a position where they are forced to wear whatever they have. In some instances, students cannot afford the uniform attire. In other instances their bodies will make wearing the uniform uncomfortable. There are more negative effects of being forced to wear a uniform. An example is being dressed in clothes that are disliked adds to the lack of comfort a student feels during the school day. In this regard, school officials should reconsider their uniform policies because of its effect on student self-esteem. Furthermore, uniforms extremely affect young adults who are trying to find out their personal identity. School officials who mandate students to conform are forcing them to show little to no individuality. As a result of uniform policies, student self-expression is stifled and stagnated, their natural creative growth is discouraged, and students’ families are forced to incur additional expense, and inadvertently cause student defiance. A student’s appearance affects their everyday life. Uniforms take away creativity, individuality, and originality. Wearing uniforms makes kids have low self-esteem and unhappy to attend school. Extreme Rebellion comes from children wanting to express themselves. Students are not able to show creativity while having rules which tell them how to where there uniforms (Denis). In each education system school districtShow MoreRelatedSchool Uniforms And Schools Uniforms1211 Words   |  5 PagesSchool uniforms began their revolution in private schools; they represented a unique appearance, and provided a safe environment for the students attending. Private and Catholic schools were clever enough for implementing school uniforms, because without their influence public schools would have not adapted on creating a dress code for students. By introducing school uniforms in school policies they have managed to impact students learning environment in reducing stress, changing studentsâ €™ behaviorRead MoreA Study On The Stanford Prison Experiment Essay1503 Words   |  7 Pagesprisoners, but they worked on eight hour shifts, keeping the prisoners in place and making sure everyone followed the rules. There was a daily routine to try and keep, but no real definitive structure about how the guards were supposed to behave in the study. They also wore a uniform every day at work and carried around a night stick (wooden baton), a whistle and wore sunglasses. The other group, the prisoners, were given a garment somewhat like a nightdress, a number on both sides of the garmentRead More Margaret Atwoods The Handmaids Tale Essay962 Words   |  4 Pageswhat happens to the main character and brings the novel to a more satisfactory close. Over the course of the novel the reader has built up a close relationship with Offred through her telling her story completely in the first person. This has the effect of making the reader feel a close connection with Offred, and care what happens to her. The Historical Notes also place the novel in its historical context. The notes tell the reader the story of why Gilead implemented the Handmaids in theRead More Dichotomy of Colors in Poes The Masque (Mask) of the Red Death1063 Words   |  5 PagesDichotomy of Colors in The Masque of Red Death  Ã‚   In The Masque of Red Death, Poe uses aural, visual, and kinetic images to create the effect of fear in a joyful masque. Poe starts off with a description of the Red Death. He gives gory detail of how it seals ones fate with Blood. He tells of pain, horror and bleeding. Moreover, the pestilence kills quickly and alienates the sick. This is Poes image of death. He only bothers to tell its symptoms. He doesnt go into the fear present inRead MoreEffects Of Tattoos On Society s Society1392 Words   |  6 PagesEffects of Tattoos on Society Having a moral acceptance toward others is an important aspect in sustaining a happy and fulfilled life, but maybe some things that are quite visible can be hard to look past. Tattoos are one of the most controversial topics when it comes to professionalism mixing with open mindedness. People all across the world have tattoos and are now seen in everyday society. Tattoos have also gone back thousands of years and in some cultures were celebrated, or shown for culturalRead MoreTattoos And Its Impact On Society1384 Words   |  6 Pagesprofessionalism mixing with open mindedness. People all across the world have tattoos and are now seen in everyday society. Tattoos have also gone back thousands of years and in some cultures were celebrated, or shown for cultural reasons. Furthermore, the U.S. military is now integrating new policies on tattoos, ensuring the domestication, and acceptance of tattoos. Effects of tattoos on modern day society have had a definite impact. Not all people are aware, or tolerant of these new and upcoming changes. â€Å"TattoosRead MorePlumbing During The Roman Empire Essay1728 Words   |  7 PagesThe water toilet may be a modern invention, but plumbing has existed since 2700 BC with the civilizations of the Indus Valley designing the first plumbing system for its people. However, among the ancient civilizations that became vast civilizations, the Romans attained the use of plumbing and toilets into an art, so much that an individual from the past decade could go to Ancient Rome and understand everything about an ancient toilet easily, even if the lack of comfort might seem unsettling at firstRead MoreThe Colonialism Effect Of Africa1002 Words   |  5 PagesThe Colonialism Effect of Africa As the world races for its place in history, many continents excel on their mark on the map. It is because Africa was in the right place, but in a different time they were taken advantage of their glory. Although it is difficult for Africa to retrace and reclaim its memoirs, it has an origin that had existed before colonialism. The attempt of challenging modern history has desperately provided an economical realm that extracts and injects into Africa resources. Read MoreSubcultures And Its Influence On Contemporary Society1562 Words   |  7 Pagesbohemia and another example(ref). Whether subcultures still have an identifiable existence in today’s contemporary society is contentious pertaining to its difficulty in actual measurement. It is important to look from a historical perspective at the features that define a subculture, and gives it the unique identity that constitutes some discernible traits that differ from conventional society. This is to say that the traits that make the subculture are not singular in their form, for they can be bothRead MoreGermany Is Better Than Its Neighbors1665 Words   |  7 PagesIn my opinion, I believe that the second quote directly reflects upon the first quote. He is not trying to compare Germany to every other country, and talk about how much better and efficient it is, he is simply trying to talk about Germany’s environmental potential and what it effectively did to use it to the max imum capability, and how this effected the country. Being green is not a race or competition, and its not who is winning; it is about who has what resources and what they are doing with them

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Critical Evaluation Of Critical Analysis Essay - 2976 Words

As described by Crowe and O’Malley (2006) Critical reflection is the central element that is required for critical thinking. This process that combines theory with practice facilitates a reasoning to put into practices, to meet the consumer’s needs of mental health services. Hypothetically critical analysis enables mental health nurses to challenge their own assumptions, values and beliefs, when sharing their own knowledge and understandings when interfaced with the cultural norms of their clinical practice. The aim of this assignment is to critically reflect on a consumer when forming and maintaining a dialogical relationship. Informed consent was negotiated with the consumer, confidentiality issues were discussed. Informal meetings were arranged on the consumer’s terms. A complete case study for a Maori client presenting with a first episode of psychosis will be discussed. A brief psychological assessment will be examined in alignment with the client holistic health history. In addition, a cultural health model Te Whare Tapa Wha will be introduced from an ethical perspective to encourage active participation of the client and their whanau. Pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments will be assessed appropriately as part of a recovery focused innovation, in providing a ‘seamless’ service for continuity of care. Early Psychosis Prevention and Intervention Centre (2015) suggests psychosis is a word that describes an abnormal affect to the mind, which is not aShow MoreRelatedA Critical Analysis And Evaluation Of Martens4339 Words   |  18 PagesChapter III Results This chapter provides a critical, analysis and evaluation of Martens, A., Sainudiin, R., Sibley, C. G., Schimel, J., Webber, D. (2014) research on how Terrorist Attacks Escalate in Frequency and Fatalities Preceding Highly Lethal Attacks. The combined information extracted from Martens, A. et al. (2014) article and Muhlhausen, et al. (2011), generated by the Heritage Foundations website will provide support and establish the foundation for this research on the violent criminalRead MoreA Critical Analysis And Evaluation Of Martens4426 Words   |  18 PagesThis chapter provides a critical, analysis and evaluation of Martens, A., Sainudiin, R., Sibley, C. G., Schimel, J., Webber, D. (2014) research on how Terrorist Attacks Escalate in Frequency and Fatalities Preceding Highly Lethal Attacks. The combined information extracted from Martens, A. et al. (2014) article and Muhlhausen, et al. (2011), generated by the Heritage Foundations will provide support and establish the foundation f or this research on the violent criminal behavior, its co-relationRead MoreCritical Analysis and Evaluation of 1984, by George Orwell.1487 Words   |  6 Pageslast stage came in the dreaded Room 101, where Winston was made to face what he secretly feared most, rats. He betrays Julia and is subjugated physically, mentally, and emotionally. 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Recruitment of the Workforce at Starbucks for Social Media

Question: Write about thRecruitment of the Workforce at Starbucks for Social Media. Answer: Introduction According to the Dutton, Kleiner, (2015), for any team to be successful in the current competitive environment, its employees play a significant role and hence vital. More often than not, the employees in an organization can be very instrumental in breaking or making the company. In other words, if the employees of the organization portray a positive interaction with customers, the customer will come back. However, the negative interaction between the organizations employees and its clients, this results in losing such customers and hence contributing to the fall of the company (Farbenblum Nolan, 2017). This paper aims to look at the key challenges that Starbucks as an organization face during hiring and recruiting the right person, training the employees well, motivating and retaining the most qualified and talented employees. Starbucks refers to a specialty coffee house known to have originated in Seattle (Gopalakrishna, Victor, Fleischmann, 2016). Currently, the organization has more than 15000 outlets all over the world. It is involved in the selling of a wide range of hot and cold drinks, food items together with other accessories. The organization is based on a philosophy of creating an experience for all its customers and human connection. Key challenges for recruiting the workforce at Starbucks Some of the problems experienced by many organizations during recruitment process include an increasingly demanding and a competitive talent market where many companies are competing for the same qualified candidates. The organizations which employ old hiring methods indulge themselves into the risk of losing the opportunity of converting great candidates and also the failure of attracting qualified applicants right at the start of the recruitment process. Like any other organization, as evidenced by Haskova (2015), Starbucks is faced with a fundamental challenge of attracting and retaining the most talented personnel. Another problem encountered by the organizations is the adoption of the workplace culture that significantly contributes to the success of the company. Strategies for addressing the recruitment challenges at Starbucks For it to gain a competitive advantage over its competitors such as the Macc coffee, Starbucks has adopted various strategies that are very helpful in addressing the challenges faced by other organizations in attracting, developing and retaining the very qualified employees (Headworth, 2015). Starbucks has also gained its uniqueness through the adoption of the workforce diversity. The efficient management of the labor force diversity at Starbucks has come as a result of employing diverse workers and being able to appreciate, respect and responding to the arising needs, values and beliefs of the diverse employees and at the same time providing a positive work environment. Some of the key strategies that recommendable to be employed at Starbucks to be able to recruit, develop and retain the quality employees involve the following; Rewarding and recognizing employees for their superior work performance Starbucks is engaged in rewarding the employees who perform exceptionally. For the organization to deliver this strategy actually, Starbucks should offer various opportunities to its partners to grow through different ways. The different ways should aim at developing at the individual level for the persons career and also in their society as a whole. For instance, in Asia and even all over the world, Starbucks hosts a regional Barista championship in which all the companies barista from the entire Asia compete demonstrating their various skills, talents, and passion for coffee. In such occasions, the winners get rewarded with an experience that changes their life. As indicated by Jianfei, (2014), the method should be expanded to pay the workers who are exceptional at their workplace, and this could be a strong motive to all the employees in aiming at producing quality products. Training of the employees Training of the employees in any organization is very inevitable for the organizational development and success. Proper training of the employees boosts the efficiency and the productivity of the workers. The four training basics that should be adopted at the Starbucks should include; training the new job applicants. Primarily, this kind of training teaches the candidates the basic organizational knowledge which involves goals, rules, vision, mission, and regulations of the company among other information (Lewis, Thomas, James, 2015). Another basic training will include the teaching of the already existing employees of the enterprise to gather knowledge that is useful in delivering quality services aimed at producing quality products and improving customer relations. The third kind of training that Starbucks needs to adopt will include teaching the employees on any of the emerging technology in the industry. Technology keeps on changing, and therefore such training is very crucial to enable the employees to handle the future changes of the technology(Farbenblum, Nolan, 2017). The fourth training Starbucks should introduce to offer training to the employees who get promoted within the company. Training an employee who has been promoted will enable such a worker in gaining knowledge and experience in the new area of work. For example, Starbucks has to subject every partner or the hired barista aimed to work for a retail job to an intensive training before allowed to undertake such a job. The training should involve coffee history and customer service to increase the client relations. There should training on how to satisfy all the individual customer requirements to improve the customer retention. Compensation and welfare of the workers As encouraged by the Howard Schultz, Starbucks should introduce various types of monitory and other non- monitory benefit plans that are aimed at motivating the employees to dedicate their services entirely to the organization. The program should be made to cover both the part-time and full-time staff to motivate all the employees by enjoying the benefit. There should include an introduction of flexibility, work-life balance and health insurance to the workers which helps them feel comfortable at their workplace. The action also is seen to be the most attracting factor that many people seem to be interested in an organization with such benefits. There are other welfare activities to the employees such as introducing a program of CUP FUND, a plan that enables the employees to contribute money that can support various employees in times of financial crisis. To be able to motivate the employees, Starbucks should design such incentives to benefit both the employees and the organization itself as this helps in attracting qualified candidates to be recruited in the company. It also helps the company to retain the most competent, high-performing workers and an increase in the employee satisfaction rate. Organizations should be able to note that, once you treat the employees in a right way, they should also reciprocate the same to the organizations clients. Building a top management team More often than not, the ever-developing companies will always need to have an active management team. The efficient team usually helps in serving for both in the recruitment of the employees and training of the workers to develop a healthy workforce. Many organizations typically believe on one leader(Mourio-Ruiz, 2017). However, a strategically built management team proves to be an efficient way in delegating leadership to deliver expert services to the organization during the recruitment and development of the best workforce. Starbucks should continue adopting this strategy since it helps in distributing the responsibilities in an organization by skill levels. In all cases, already having experienced employees at the Starbucks will continue to attract and acquire new job applicants with qualifications. The qualified management team should always be distributed to all the departments of the organization to bring uniformity for the development of the organization. For instance, Starbucks need to deploy additional executives to all the departments including marketing, store supervision, human resources, information system and also the finance(Morais, et al 2014). Specifically, adding qualified people in all these departments leads to adopting training of the new employees in the organization and hence helping in the recruitment and development of a stronger workforce in the organization. Recommendations Many small companies typically develop to become larger and famous worldwide, and they apply various efficient strategies that enable them to fetch such success. Starbucks is seen to be growing enormously within the international markets. The company is becoming an international because of how it has contributed to the making difference to the people all over the world. It is essential if the enterprise wishes to thrive more than its competitors such as the MacDonalds, to continue applying the philosophy from Howard Schultz that, if you treat the employees as a family, then they will be willing to give their all. The factors that should be given much weight to contribute to the companys success are the one regarding the recruitment of the new employees. In an attempt to carry out a successful recruitment of new employees that guarantees acquisition of qualified staff, Starbucks should employ a selection and retention criteria for the employees that concur with the strategic objectives of the organization. In this case, care should put into consideration in adopting the suitable recruitment and the selection strategies for them to be able to attract the best and potential candidates who are fit for the job. Such process will also ensure there is a total retention of the employees since all of them will be possessing qualities that are worthy emulated by young employees in the company (Morais, et al 2014). The selection process should also be very transparent. It is a process in which managers and other particular staff in an organization apply in choosing from a pool of applicants, the potential candidates that can contribute to achieving the goals of the organization. Using the various selecting methods such as interviewing, Assessment Centre, and psychological assessment are highly recommended as they will help Starbucks in acquiring candidates who fit for the job (Mourio-Ruiz, 2017). Conclusion In conclusion, it is essential to note the way Starbucks applies delegation principles as a way of trying to motivate its staff. According to Snell, (2017), Starbucks should encourage teamwork and also develop more programs that aim at training both the existing and new employees. Training always equips the workers with the relevant skills required to perform the job. Such motive also encourages the employee to have job satisfaction, and staff may, therefore, be willing to help those job applicants who are highly qualified to apply for the job. In this way, the organization will have a huge pool of candidates with relevant qualifications for recruitment. References Dutton, K., Kleiner, B. (2015). Strategies For Improving Individual Performance In The Workplace.Franklin Business Law Journal,2015(2). Farbenblum, B., Nolan, J. (2017). The Business of Migrant Worker Recruitment: Who Has the Responsibility and Leverage to Protect Rights?.Tex. Int'l LJ,52, 1-163. Gopalakrishna, P., Victor, R., Fleischmann, D. (2016). Starbucks In India.Journal of Case Studies,34(2), 92-101. Haskova, K. (2015). Starbucks Marketing Analysis.CRIS-Bulletin of the Centre for Research and Interdisciplinary Study,2015(1), 11-29. Headworth, A. (2015).Social Media Recruitment: How to successfully integrate Social media into recruitment strategy. Kogan Page Publishers. Jianfei, X. (2014). Analysis of Starbucks Employees Operating Philosophy.International Journal of Business and Social Science,5(6). Lewis, A., Thomas, B., James, S. (2015). A critical analysis of the implementation of social networking as an e-recruitment tool within a security enterprise.Cogent Business Management,2(1), 1104904. Morais, U. P., Pena, J., Shacket, K., Sintilus, L., Ruiz, R., Rivera, Y., Mujtaba, B. G. (2014). Managing diverse employees at Starbucks: Focusing on ethics and inclusion.International Journal of Learning and Development,4(3), 35-50. Mourio-Ruiz, E. (2017).The Perfect Human Capital Storm: Workplace Human Capital Challenges and Opportunities in the 21st Century: Implications for Organizations and Leaders. IAP. Snell, S. A., Snell, S. A., Lemley, A., Lemley, A., Snell, S. A., Snell, S. A., ... Yemen, G. (2017). Starbucks: Schultz Back in the Brew.Darden Business Publishing Cases, 1-18.

Wednesday, April 22, 2020

Role of the mass media in creating moral panics about crime and deviance free essay sample

The news media are one of our main sources of knowledge about crime and deviance. Often the media will create a moral panic surrounding crimes and criminals or deviants. Moral panics can lead to a range of responses by the public, by agents of social control and by the criminals or deviants themselves. Over-representation of certain types of crimes may lead to heightened fear of these crimes by the public. In some cases, moral panics may also result in a change in the law. 01. Using material from Item A and elsewhere, assess sociological explanations of the role of the mass media in creating moral panics about crime and deviance (21 marks). The Media are often the subject of claims that they cause crime and deviance through their devotion to exaggerating the truth in order to have a â€Å"newsworthy† story. Often it is the case that the media will play an important role in what Durkheim would say is maintaining the boundaries of society, reaffirming what is socially acceptable, and what is not. We will write a custom essay sample on Role of the mass media in creating moral panics about crime and deviance or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Durkheim would also say that all change starts with deviance, and the media highlighting this deviance on the world stage helps to excite and increase the rate of social change, which as suggested in the item, can lead to changes in law. Examples of this have been seen with public displays of homosexuality in countries where homosexual marriage is illegal, or disallowed. This kind of deviance is picked up by the media, and projected on a world stage in the name of news, and appeals to the world’s sense of equality and liberalism. So, while Functionalists would say the news plays an important function in society as a tool to catalyst social change, others would argue that it actually victimises a lot of people. This is seen with Cohen’s work on Folk Devils and Moral panics, in which a person with new norms, values or morals- or even all three, comes along and challenges societies accepted ones. This kind of challenge is met harshly and the new group, or person, is outcasted. They’re cut off from society as a folk devil and victimised for being different. This was seen in the study of the Drug Takers by Jock Young. The Hippies he undertook a participant observation with were using drugs as a peripheral activity, in which nobody was being hurt and nobody was using them too often. The media picked up this criminal and deviant activity, and called for a tough crackdown. The authorities and agents of social control, as mentioned in the item, such as the Police for example, then respond by targeting the group, leading to more arrests, and the label of â€Å"junkies† and â€Å"druggies† being applied to the group. Over time, the once peripheral activity has morphed into being a centralised underground activity which the group subscribe to as part of their self fulfilling prophecy, or as Lemert would say, they subscribe to secondary deviance. In this example, the peripheral drug taking was a primary act of deviance, and the acceptance of the label and underground centralisation of drug taking has become the secondary, societal reaction to the act of deviance. In this way, the media has had a negative impact on crime and deviance by increasing the frequency of the acts of deviance, and raising the official statistics of drug related arrests due to police targeting, among other agencies of social control. But that’s only part of the story. The media have contributed in an even more detrimental way in the past. Particularly in the case of the Mods and Rockers at Clacton. In this case, acts of violence between two groups were reported on by the media, and the police were called upon to crack down on the deviance and misbehaviour. They went as far as to predict the next time that the event of mass-deviance/criminality between the two groups would take place, and thus invited unknowingly, more participants to the violence. The following event, as with the prediction, was far worse, far bigger, and better covered. Thus, the effect was seen that the problem was bigger than first thought and that the behaviour of the mods and the rockers was categorised and reported on in such a way that others, who were fence-sitters, or indifferent to the typification were asked, or sometimes forced, to subscribe to one of the two groups. Both groups were then stigmatised by society and outcast, and frustration repeatedly came out as violence thereafter. Once again, the media has caused a moral panic, and in this case deviance amplification spiral. The main criticisms of these arguments however are as follows, Durkheim is criticised for being naive to crime of the wider power structure by Marxists, in that he ignores who decides what is criminal and not. Neo Marxists would go as far as to say that some crimes however, are aimed at political/social change too, and would agree with Durkheim in that sense. Durkheim is also criticised for saying that a certain amount of crime in society is inevitable and useful, or functional, because it performs that boundary maintenance which the media help to propagate, however he does not say how much is enough, and there’s no set point where it ends. Cohen’s amplification spiral is criticised on that very point too, in that the amplification spiral by his description should carry on forever, and not be stopped, yet in reality news stories die down due to one of the characteristics of the news being immediacy, or how recent something is. It is my opinion, that the media are a cause of moral panics as the evidence seems overwhelming. There have been cases where the media has had a positive effect, that’s true, but in my opinion it’s a generally negative effect they display. They seems to thrive off demonizing and victimising deviants, which perhaps some realists, particularly right realists would agree with. However, I believe labelling has a much larger effect on societal crime and deviance than first estimated, and as such my conclusion is that the media plays an important role in creating moral panics about crime and deviance.